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fish finder - working right or not?

Posted: Mon May 04, 2009 10:29 am
by BentRod
So, I received a used fish finder as a gift from my brother (he got it off craigslist) and have been trying to figure the thing out for the last couple of months. I'm not new to using depth finders, but am new to fish finders and using them correctly. I don't know anyone who can teach me or show me how to use mine (or evaluate it for that matter)
I've read about all the info out there on the use of these things and how they work and watched multiple videos on how to tweak it and make the most of it.
Anyhow, I'm not sure if it's working right. So, I'm hoping to get a little feedback from the community here if you will.

To start, it's an Eagle Optima.

SPECIFICATIONS
Dimensions................................................ 4.94"H x 6.10"W x 2.71"D
Transmitter Frequency.............................. 192 kHz
Transmitter Power..................................... 600 watts (p-p, typical)
75 watts (RMS, typical)
Display...................................................... Supertwist LCD
240 vertical x 240 horizontal
57,600 total pixels


I've got the transducer mounted to the end of a 1x2 that I C-clamp into place at the back of the boat, so that the transducer is parallel to the surface of the water and extends just below the bottom of the boat to give it a clear "view". It is mounted within a couple feet of the electric trolling motor, but does not pick up the prop or seem to function differently when the motor is running or off.

I fish primarily in Beaver or Pine lake (where there are plenty of trout and some large bass). I don't turn the unit on until the transducer is setup in the water.
With the fishmark feature on, I see the bottom contour and I see plenty of fish all over the place (some places more than others) with the occasional area where there are no fish showing up.
Now here is the questionable part. I've read that to really use the finder to it's full potential, then to turn the fishmark feature off and the fish will then show up as arcs on the screen. This is helpful because the unit cannot tell the difference between some debris/bubbles and fish, so it gives the user a better idea of what is there. With the fishmark feature off, then I really didn't see much of anything. Occasionally I'd paint an arc in deeper water, but not always on the bottom, so I figured it was actually a fish and not a stick or something. But, these were few and far between. I also read that to properly tune the unit, then to turn the auto feature off, set the depth to twice what the actual depth was, then increase the sensitivity until a "double bottom" shows up, then go back to the regular depth. Doing so, I could not get a double bottom to show up on the screen (even at max senstivity). I also thought I should see a thermocline, but was unable to do so anywhere.
Just to see if I could "blackout" the screen. I shut the fishmark feature off, shut off automatic signal processing (ASP), increased the greyline to 70%, then started maxing out the sensitivity. On Pine Lake at max, I still saw no fish arcs and no thermocline in 35" of water (where I knew there were trout). I also could not pick up anything but, apparently, clear empty space between the transducer and the bottom. It wasn't picking up fish or the thermocline or debris.
My battery had plenty of power coming from it and I'm directly hardwired to the battery (except for the inline 3A fuse I installed).
There area few scrapes on the bottom of the transducer, but no major visible damage. There are also a few blank vertical lines in the LCD, but not enough to prevent me from seeing what I want to see.

Any ideas or advice from the experienced?

RE:fish finder - working right or not?

Posted: Mon May 04, 2009 11:48 am
by DougShields.com
I am certainly not an expert, but do have experiences. Transducers can and do go bad. The damage or corruption may not be visible from the outside. If it is an old fish finder, you will need to contact the manufacture to see what current transducer is compatible. Many times, the price for a new transducer is more or close to the the cost for a simple, brand new total package.

One of my transducers is put together and mounted in exactly the same way you describe. I am able to take my own finder along on friends boats when needed as well as use it on some of my other boats. Loony Toons has fish finders on both ends already, so not needed there.

Another thing we have had go bad with no visible damage; our GPS antenna puck. We were getting stranger readings more and more before getting a new one and that solved the problem...except for another $100 out of my account. #-o

RE:fish finder - working right or not?

Posted: Mon May 04, 2009 2:30 pm
by fishing collector
Maybe that's why it was on Craigslist???

RE:fish finder - working right or not?

Posted: Mon May 04, 2009 2:54 pm
by AdsBot [Google]
BentRod wrote:So, I received a used fish finder as a gift from my brother (he got it off craigslist) and have been trying to figure the thing out for the last couple of months. I'm not new to using depth finders, but am new to fish finders and using them correctly. I don't know anyone who can teach me or show me how to use mine (or evaluate it for that matter)
I've read about all the info out there on the use of these things and how they work and watched multiple videos on how to tweak it and make the most of it.
Anyhow, I'm not sure if it's working right. So, I'm hoping to get a little feedback from the community here if you will.

To start, it's an Eagle Optima.

SPECIFICATIONS
Dimensions................................................ 4.94"H x 6.10"W x 2.71"D
Transmitter Frequency.............................. 192 kHz
Transmitter Power..................................... 600 watts (p-p, typical)
75 watts (RMS, typical)
Display...................................................... Supertwist LCD
240 vertical x 240 horizontal
57,600 total pixels


I've got the transducer mounted to the end of a 1x2 that I C-clamp into place at the back of the boat, so that the transducer is parallel to the surface of the water and extends just below the bottom of the boat to give it a clear "view". It is mounted within a couple feet of the electric trolling motor, but does not pick up the prop or seem to function differently when the motor is running or off.

I fish primarily in Beaver or Pine lake (where there are plenty of trout and some large bass). I don't turn the unit on until the transducer is setup in the water.
With the fishmark feature on, I see the bottom contour and I see plenty of fish all over the place (some places more than others) with the occasional area where there are no fish showing up.
Now here is the questionable part. I've read that to really use the finder to it's full potential, then to turn the fishmark feature off and the fish will then show up as arcs on the screen. This is helpful because the unit cannot tell the difference between some debris/bubbles and fish, so it gives the user a better idea of what is there. With the fishmark feature off, then I really didn't see much of anything. Occasionally I'd paint an arc in deeper water, but not always on the bottom, so I figured it was actually a fish and not a stick or something. But, these were few and far between. I also read that to properly tune the unit, then to turn the auto feature off, set the depth to twice what the actual depth was, then increase the sensitivity until a "double bottom" shows up, then go back to the regular depth. Doing so, I could not get a double bottom to show up on the screen (even at max senstivity). I also thought I should see a thermocline, but was unable to do so anywhere.
Just to see if I could "blackout" the screen. I shut the fishmark feature off, shut off automatic signal processing (ASP), increased the greyline to 70%, then started maxing out the sensitivity. On Pine Lake at max, I still saw no fish arcs and no thermocline in 35" of water (where I knew there were trout). I also could not pick up anything but, apparently, clear empty space between the transducer and the bottom. It wasn't picking up fish or the thermocline or debris.
My battery had plenty of power coming from it and I'm directly hardwired to the battery (except for the inline 3A fuse I installed).
There area few scrapes on the bottom of the transducer, but no major visible damage. There are also a few blank vertical lines in the LCD, but not enough to prevent me from seeing what I want to see.

Any ideas or advice from the experienced?
I believe your unit is probably working correctly. Remember, you are in a relative shallow pool when on Pine Lake. The cone diameter in shallow water may be as little as 3 feet by the time the signal hits the bottom. Sometimes a thermal cline will show up as fish if you have the “fish mark” on so don’t rely on it. Chances of seeing many fish at a shallow depth are poor at best. Your depth/fish finder will work well at locating and telling you the type of bottom you are over and locating underwater obstructions that will hold fish. There are dual cone depth/fish finders on the market that do a little better. In lakes I prefer to use my portable Fishing Buddy with a side finder. It seems to work well locating fish and telling me how far they are from the boat. I hope this info helps. Good Luck!

RE:fish finder - working right or not?

Posted: Mon May 04, 2009 4:23 pm
by jens
I recently purchased a garmin fishfinder 320c and looks great, sounds great, color is awesome, graphics great..showing lots of fish, but not catching any so far..maybe mine doesn't work either?

RE:fish finder - working right or not?

Posted: Tue May 05, 2009 9:16 am
by BentRod
DougShields.com wrote:I am certainly not an expert, but do have experiences. Transducers can and do go bad. The damage or corruption may not be visible from the outside. If it is an old fish finder, you will need to contact the manufacture to see what current transducer is compatible. Many times, the price for a new transducer is more or close to the the cost for a simple, brand new total package.

One of my transducers is put together and mounted in exactly the same way you describe. I am able to take my own finder along on friends boats when needed as well as use it on some of my other boats. Loony Toons has fish finders on both ends already, so not needed there.

Another thing we have had go bad with no visible damage]

You're right, a replacement transducer is about $60, with no guarantee that that is the problem (if there is one). I can get a whole new setup for $100 or $200 if I want something that I know should work, but my fishing budget is pretty much $50, which buys me my license. I'm still confused as to why I see so many fish on the finder with the fishmark feature on, but nothing with it off, so stampie might be right. I just don't have enough experience or knowledge on this subject to know what I'm supposed to be seeing.
stampie wrote:I believe your unit is probably working correctly. Remember, you are in a relative shallow pool when on Pine Lake. The cone diameter in shallow water may be as little as 3 feet by the time the signal hits the bottom. Sometimes a thermal cline will show up as fish if you have the “fish mark” on so don’t rely on it. Chances of seeing many fish at a shallow depth are poor at best. Your depth/fish finder will work well at locating and telling you the type of bottom you are over and locating underwater obstructions that will hold fish. There are dual cone depth/fish finders on the market that do a little better. In lakes I prefer to use my portable Fishing Buddy with a side finder. It seems to work well locating fish and telling me how far they are from the boat. I hope this info helps. Good Luck!
I had read about the cone angle and marking fish better at deeper depths, but from the "how to" videos and literature, I thought I'd be seeing something on Beaver or Pine...as I said above. Just not enough experience.
I hope your right about it working correctly. I am glad I can see the bottom, it helps. Marking fish is a bonus.

Thanks for the reply's guys. Your help is appreciated.

RE:fish finder - working right or not?

Posted: Tue May 05, 2009 10:09 am
by swedefish4life1
=d> Just say ((P66)):thumleft: for your Transducer:-$ :cheers: and Eagle is the off link to Lowrance:cyclopsan they make all of them

RE:fish finder - working right or not?

Posted: Fri May 08, 2009 10:31 am
by BentRod
I got a chance to fiddle with the fish finder again this morning on Beaver Lake. Finally thought to see if the transducer would pick up my jig. It did. I could clearly see my 3/8 oz jig moving up and down, so I guess that means the thing is working well enough. I did run across a few "fish" arcs that were pretty blatant fish near the bottom in 15-20' of water. Stopping and running a chartruse grub over them elicited a couple of strikes (no hooks ups unfortunately), but it made me a believer that the unit is working, if not at peak performance, at least well enough for what I'm doing. I did notice that reading the bottom got pretty noisy over 45' of water. Not sure if that's normal, thermocline, or the unit.

RE:fish finder - working right or not?

Posted: Tue May 12, 2009 12:45 pm
by G-Man
BentRod,

Keep at it and be sure to keep that nasty fish ID system turned off. Once you get a feel for what you are seeing on the screen, you'll wonder why they even offer it. The term fish finder is a misnomer of sorts. The unit's main purpose is to show you what is under your boat and at what depth. More often than not you will use it to find your favorite structure or bait and that is how it "finds" fish for you. Don't sweat the thermocline just yet. Many of our lakes are starting to turn over and won't be stratified again until the upper water really gets warm. Some of those really long or large arches may just be an up or down flow of water caused by the warming and are a good place to find bait. Look for a thermocline again in mid to late June, you should find it quite easily then.

RE:fish finder - working right or not?

Posted: Tue May 12, 2009 1:01 pm
by Rich McVey
Your finder sounds like its operating like mine. Working Fine.

I have some other issues Im dealing with but Im thinking its the location of the transponder and what my boat does to the water under it while moving. At the right speed, I can find the motherload anywhere. Change speeds and all fishies are gone.

RE:fish finder - working right or not?

Posted: Tue May 12, 2009 1:38 pm
by BentRod
Thanks guys,
Yeah, I think it's working. The messy bottom I was seeing at 45'+ I think are schools of fish (baitfish maybe). At least that is what it looks like from what I've read and seen on the web. They're holding near the bottom, which confused me as none of the tutorials show baitfish on the bottom, in those they're all nicely suspended ](*,) . Not to mention they also show lots of fish arcs in those and I'm seeing one every so often :tongue: . I still can't optimize the sensitivity in manual mode like the directions suggest, but I am convinced that I'm seeing fish and, RaMcVey, speed does seem to play a roll in what I'm seeing. I've only been using it with my 55lb MinnKota and running at full speed cuts down on what comes back to me. I think I understand the why of this (like stampie indicated earlier small cone angle and less time in the cone) due to all the stuff I've read and watched. I sure have fun messing with this thing, but it is time consuming. I'm slowly figuring it out though.
It's a good starter unit to get introduced to sonar technology. It's not best unit out there and it may actually have some function flaws, but at least I don't worry about messing it up! Even if I bought a $500 unit, I'd still be in the same boat (hey, I made a pun!) because I didn't know what I was supposed to be seeing to begin with (not to mention I'd worry about breaking it or dropping it in the lake).
Thanks again for all the help. Tight lines.